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Squat 1RM from 120 kg for 5 reps

By Jesús Narváez Tamés ·

Your estimated squat max from 120 kg for 5 reps, with the loads to keep progressing without testing it.

140.0kg

Brzycki: 135.0 kg

Exercise
Squat
Weight lifted
120 kg
Reps
5
Formula
Epley
90% of 1RM
126.0 kg
80% of 1RM
112.0 kg
70% of 1RM
98.0 kg

The set of 5 is the default in almost every squat strength program. This example uses 120 kg for 5, a solid intermediate number, and turns it into an estimated 1RM with both formulas in the calculator.

It only counts if the depth was the same on all five. If the last ones got shallow, the estimate is inflated. To progress, add 2.5 or 5 kg to the set of 5 when it moves cleanly and let the max follow.

How this was calculated

Epley: 1RM = weight × (1 + reps / 30). It is an estimate, reliable up to about 10 reps taken close to failure. Brzycki (weight × 36 / (37 − reps)) is shown for contrast: if the two drift apart, the set had more reps than the formula handles well.

Nearby values

The same calculation changing only the weight. The highlighted row is this example.

WeightResult
110 kg128.3 kgBrzycki: 123.8 kg
115 kg134.2 kgBrzycki: 129.4 kg
120 kg140.0 kgBrzycki: 135.0 kg
125 kg145.8 kgBrzycki: 140.6 kg
130 kg151.7 kgBrzycki: 146.3 kg

Adjust it to your numbers

The calculator starts from this example. If you change a field, that value is saved only on this device.

Units
Estimated 1RM
308.6lb

Percentage table

  • 1 reps
    100 %
    308.6 lb
  • 2 reps
    95 %
    289.4 lb
  • 3 reps
    92 %
    280.6 lb
  • 4 reps
    89 %
    272.3 lb
  • 5 reps
    86 %
    264.6 lb
  • 6 reps
    83 %
    257.2 lb
  • 8 reps
    78 %
    243.7 lb
  • 10 reps
    75 %
    231.5 lb
  • 12 reps
    70 %
    220.5 lb
Max (1-2 reps) (≥90%) Strength (3-5 reps) (80-89%) Hypertrophy (6-12 reps) (70-79%) Volume (60-69%) Endurance (<60%)

Open the calculator without this example

Disclaimer: this calculator provides educational information and estimates based on standard formulas. It is not a substitute for personalised advice from a doctor, nutritionist or trainer. Consult a professional before making significant changes to your diet or training.

Frequently asked questions

What is my squat max if I squat 120 kg for 5?+

On the squat, 120 kg for 5 reps gives an estimated 1RM of 140.0 kg with Epley. As long as all five reps hit the same depth and you had one rep left at most.

How much should I load for squat triples?+

On the squat, 120 kg for 5 reps gives an estimated 1RM of 140.0 kg with Epley. Around 90% of the figure for hard sets of 2 or 3, or 80% if you want room to spare. The table above lists the kilos.

Worked examples

A specific profile, with the number already done. Open it if it looks like you, then adjust.